By late July 2026, the crypto world has seen 99 to 101 projects shut down, vanish, or declare bankruptcy. More than half of these failures belong to DeFi protocols.

The trend picked up pace over the first six months, impacting wallets, exchanges, Layer-2 solutions, and NFT projects alongside DeFi. BitMart and AscendEX are among the biggest names that ceased operations this summer. DeFi protocols Goldfinch and Zapper also folded, and Layer-2 players like Loopring and Botanix disappeared from the scene.

This uncertainty stems primarily from depleted funding. Many of these projects secured venture capital during the 2021 crypto boom, yet failed to build sustainable revenue streams or prove profitability. The drying up of capital combined with waning user activity created a vicious cycle where fee income dropped, incentive tokens lost value, and users fled.

The crypto market’s mindset has shifted away from aggressive growth fueled by subsidized yields. Projects unable to pivot to models centered on steady fee generation faced a bleak future: expensive to maintain, unattractive for investors, and lacking clear direction. This wave of closures reflects that harsh new reality.

This content is informational and does not constitute financial advice.